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Solid Lipid Nanoparticles of Resveratrol: Formulation, Characterization and In vitro Anti-Inflammatory Studies

1, 1, 2, 1, 1

  1. 1Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, GH Raisoni University, Amravati, Maharashtra, INDIA.
  2. 2Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, GH Raisoni University, Amravati, Maharashtra, INDIA.

CORRESPONDENCE

Prof. Vedanshu Malviya

Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, GH Raisoni University, Amravati-444701, Maharashtra, INDIA.

vedanshumlv56@gmail.com

Received: 02-05-2025; Revised: 19-06-2025; Accepted: 25-08-2025.

Volume 60, Issue 1 · pp. 270-282 · 2026 · DOI: 10.5530/ijper.20261895

ABSTRACT

Aim: An oral administration formulation including resveratrol and solid lipid nanoparticles is the focus of this investigation.Materials and Methods: The resveratrol SLN was prepared utilizing oleic acid as the surfactant and hydrogenated castor oil as the lipid matrix by the high-pressure homogenization process. The FTIR and DSC techniques were used to conduct the chemical as well as physical drug interaction. Using scanning electron microscopy, the physicochemical properties of SLN were examined. Using the Assay of Cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase method, resveratrol was tested for its anti-inflammatory effects in vitro. Following the in vitro anti-inflammatory trials, a stability study was conducted.Results: The optimised formulation's SLN had a spherical resveratrol and a polydispersity index of 0.371±0.042, a zeta potential of -30.9±2.6 mV, a loading capacity of 1.89±0.22%, and an encapsulation efficiency of 91.80±1.7%. It exhibited good stability at 25ºC±2ºC / 60% RH±5% RH. In addition to its anti-inflammatory effects, the resveratrol exhibited a sustained release impact.Conclusion: Based on the results of these investigations, resveratrol in an oral formulation shows promise for less frequent dosage and improved pharmacological effects.

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    Malviya, V., Khan, A., Padole, S., Thakare, V., & Gajbhiye, T. (2026). Solid Lipid Nanoparticles of Resveratrol: Formulation, Characterization and In vitro Anti-Inflammatory Studies. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, 60(1), 270-282. https://doi.org/10.5530/ijper.20261895

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    © 2026 Author(s)

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. CC BY 4.0