Stress-Induced Gastritis: A Comprehensive Literature Review on Etiology and Treatment
Shravya Lakshmi Somashekar, Kiran Kumar Gubbi Basavaraju, Devegowda Vishakante Gowda
Gastritis is a common gastrointestinal disorder with multiple etiologies, including infections, medication use, autoimmune conditions, and psychosocial stress. Among these, stress-induced gastritis remains unrecognized despite its increasing incidence in high-stress environments. This condition is characterized by inflammation of the gastric mucosa resulting from physiological or psychological stressors. The current review offers an in-depth examination of the complex pathogenesis of stress-induced gastritis, highlighting key contributing factors such as disruption of the brain-gut axis, oxidative stress, immune system dysregulation, and microbial dysbiosis. Diagnostic approaches are examined, including clinical evaluation, endoscopic assessment, histopathological examination, and the use of inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers to differentiate this condition from other forms of gastritis. Current treatment strategies are reviewed, encompassing pharmacological therapies, such as acid-suppressing agents and mucosal protectants, as well as non-pharmacological interventions including stress management, dietary adjustments, and the use of herbal and probiotic therapies. The review also discusses emerging therapeutic directions, particularly antioxidant supplementation and gut microbiota modulation. These insights collectively advocate for an individualized, integrative approach to treatment aimed at improving clinical outcomes. All in all, the present review concludes by identifying key gaps in existing research and advocating for future studies focused on targeted, evidence-based therapies for stress-induced gastritis.
Also in this issueAll →
Review
Microneedles as Novel Drug Delivery Platforms: Fabrication Techniques, Evaluation Methods, and Clinical Potential
Yogesh Ashok Sonar, Hitendra Shaligram Mahajan
Review
Natural Compounds in Cancer Chemoprevention: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Sangeetha Saravanan, Anandharaj Govindaraj, Rajinikanth Baskaran, Gomathy Subramanian
Review
Migraine Disorders: Pathophysiology and Emerging Liposomal Drug Delivery Approaches
Sanjana Katlaria, Yogita Tyagi
Review
Vitamin D in NAFLD, Diabetes, and Depression: A Mechanistic Link
Kirti Barkale, Gauri Khaladkar, Gayatri Kotwal, Umesh Laddha, Gangadhar Magar
Review
Unlocking Cardiovascular Health: The Synergy of Genetics, Pharmacotherapy, Comorbidities, and Herbal Medicine
Pallavi Bolade Manjunatha, Gunavathi Honnashettihalli Dharmaraj, Prasad Bettadasathenhalli Verabhadrappa, Hemanth Prasad Konasuru Puttaraju, Sirivennala Murali Mohan, Abhishek Pete Nagaraj
Review
Review on Exploring the Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives
Patnam Nageswari, Karri Swathi Priya, Ketha Srilekhya, Yaso Deepika, Surya Neeraja Nagalla, Shashikala Metri, Mattakoyya Jhansi Rani, Bandaru Nagaraju, Jamal Bati Kuresa
Article
The Application of a Team-Based Learning Approach Enhances Students' Academic Performance
Mohamed M A E L Salem, Mohammed A M Salih, Hanin M M Salem, Muhammad Shahid, Amjad Shahzad
Article
Formulation, Optimization, and in vivo Evaluation of Repaglinide-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles with Enhanced Bioavailability and Sustained Hypoglycemic Effect
Vedanshu Malviya, Shrikant Pande
Most downloaded
- 1
Formulation and Evaluation of Beclomethasone Dipropionate Loaded Niosomal Gel for Topical Use
103 downloads · Volume 60, Issue 3s (Supplement)
- 2
Design and Development of Self-Micro Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems of Rifaximin Using 32 Factorial Design
101 downloads · Volume 60, Issue 3s (Supplement)
- 3
Recent Advances in Phytoconstituent-Based Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors and Therapeutic Potential for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
86 downloads · Volume 60, Issue 3s (Supplement)
- 4
Dose Conversion Between Animals and Humans: A Practical Solution
77 downloads · Volume 56, Issue 3
- 5
Advances in Green Bromination: Emerging Eco-Friendly Reagents and Methodologies
69 downloads · Volume 60, Issue 3s (Supplement)
- 6
Role of Staple Food Fortification in Combating Micronutrient Deficiency
68 downloads · Volume 60, Issue 3s (Supplement)
